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 DIGITAL TAX IN INDIA Until date, non-resident businesses doing business in India and having commercial relationships in India were exempt from the Indian tax system due to the taxing regulations outlined in Article 7 of the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement. There was no such provision that allowed the Indian government to collect taxes from abroad corporations that did not have a permanent establishment in India due to taxing restrictions outlined in Article 7 of the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement. According to the DTAA, a corporation will be subject to Indian taxation only if it has a permanent establishment in India. The Central Board of Direct Taxes introduced the “Threshold for the Purpose of Significant Economic Presence” under Income Tax Rules, 2021 on May 3, 2021, by Notification No. 41 /2021/ F. No. 370142/11/2018-TPL. Companies who have no physical presence in India but have reaped considerable financial benefits from the Indian market will now be subject to the Indi...

  TRIPLE TALAQ EXPLAINED!   According to Quran 4:34 “Men are in control of women, because Allah has made one of them to excel the other, and because they invest of their property (for the support of women) so good women are the obedient, guarding in secret what Allah has guarded..." Women have been depicted as obedient beings based solely on the verses above. They've been portrayed as powerless; men have complete control over them. According to God's word, men and women are equal, as mentioned in the Quran (74:38). Which says "Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds." However, there are significant flaws in consistently reading Quran verses. The Supreme Court issued a landmark judgement on the constitutional validity of "Talaq-e-Biddat," also known as "Triple Talaq," one of three male-initiated divorces in the Muslim community. The other two are "Talaq ahasan" and "Talaq hasan.”. This contentious tradition, w...

  Rights of Sex Worker- Indian and Other Countries Sex workers are mainly known as PROSTITUTES in society. They evolved with the evolution of society and continue to grow according to them. Sex workers are very prominent in society but their recognition is not so. In the Indian society, sex worker are measured equal to animal. Tale about prostitution in homes and open area is considered as a sin. Because they are not worth talking about and are very low level topics. Prostitution, as their profession called, mean exchange of body in term of money and any other goods.   With the growth of Human society, urbanization and industrialization the problem of prostitution has also been growing. On face, society says that they are against the prostitution but they are the one who encourage it from behind. Prostitution has been given new name in higher societies "Escorts". It has been given to make it more appealing. Prostitution not only plays a vital role in common man like o...

  NON DISCLOSURE OF ASSETS IN THE CASE OF MAINTENANCE Everyone has a right to have a lifestyle with basic amenities like food, clothes and shelter and other necessities. As per the principles of social justice, it is the duty of man to provide his wife, children and parents with the necessities to live a dignified life in the form of maintenance. Hence, the maintenance laws in India lay down the duty of man to provide the maintenance to his family. Maintenance is not merely a legal right but it is also a basic human right. Maintenance is the amount of money paid by the man to his wife, parents or/ and children to support them financially and this amount can be paid once in a lump sum amount or in installments. Maintenance laws have been implemented as a measure of social justice to prevent discrimination and to provide security to poor, abandoned and helpless women. It also provides protection for helpless parents and children along with the wife. The husband is liable to pay the...

BITCOIN:   a  new-age Digital Currency What is Bitcoin? Bitcoin is new-age digital currency used as medium of exchange which uses cryptography to control its creation and management. It’s decentralised in nature i.e., no central authority or institution controls its network and allows the users to spend the money anonymously. It involves transfer of currency by sending an e-mail or text message to a person using a wallet app and typing the details of recipient. It is called as cryptocurrency as it uses a different encrypted code for every single transaction. Cryptography is an art of writing and solving codes. Thus, each letter or word or any component of the language can be mapped to arbitrary characters, letters, pixels and numbers so that it is not readable without the proper key. One can use real money to buy bitcoins. Let’s understand bitcoin mining now. What is Bitcoin Mining? Bitcoin mining is a complex computing and mathematical process by which the bitcoin miners brin...

On 12 January 2021, the Supreme Court of India took up the petition filed by Dr. Nilakshi Choudhury, Advocate, Supreme Court, on behalf of the aggrieved advocates and public at large for the reopening of all courts in the country including the Supreme Court of India. A three judge bench headed by the CJI S.A. Bobde, observed that the decision to convene Court proceedings via video conferencing is taken after extensive deliberations with medical experts. The Petitioner-in-Person pleaded that advocates and their staff are not able to pay their rent and are unable to maintain their livelihood. Also, hearing through Video conferencing is a violation to Article 145(4) that clearly states, “ No Judgement shall be delivered by the Supreme Court save in open court and no report shall be made under Article 143 save accordance with an opinion also delivered in open court”. The petitioner also quoted the judgement Naresh Shridhar Mirajkar and Ors vs. State of Maharashtra and Anr., 1966, whi...